英语作文写作秘籍,四六级英语必备,陈曲总结的写作秘籍:“无敌结尾”,结尾写什么,除非题目有硬性规定,否则大致可以写三个方面:1.推动/解决问题2.展望未来3.双刃剑(特殊情况)。
但是我们建议各个考生可以先写一个总结:
全文总结句In conclusion, _____.To sum up, ______.
Needless to say, ______.By and large, ________.As has been noted above, _________.Given the factors I have just outlined, _________.
注意:如果下面的模板看不懂,就不要随便用,选择自己能驾驭的即可。恕不提供中文翻译。
在此前,诸位需要了解几个比较重要的搭配推动现象/精神:advocate this phenomenon/spiritcurb, cease, impede, prevent, put an end to, eliminate现象:social phenomenon, situation, condition
好(现象):positive, favorable, desirable坏(现象):negative, unfavorable, undesirable, adverse
1 推动/解决问题解决一般可以个人解决,也可以解决
个人解决句式:
(1) It seems to me that it is high time that we should take concerted steps.(2) On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to take actions.(3) From where I stand, every one of us might as well join in the efforts.(4) Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures.(5) From my perspective, only when all of us join in the efforts at all levels can we expect to handle the issue properly.
解决句式:(1) Similarly, I gradually realize that the authority and mass media need to shoulder this responsibility.(2) Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility.(3) Some relevant laws and regulations should be enacted and enforced.(4) On the macro level, the government and mass media should be held accountable.(5) It is urgent and imperative for the mass media to take some measures.
注:1. 不一定每篇文章都要包括个人和两方面,只写一方面也不错,甚至更简洁。2. 以上的句子都比较泛泛而谈,如果能加上一句具体的措施,则更佳。
根据上述思路,我们可以总结一些套路,供大家参考。
模套1(偏向解决):By and large, _______(总结). On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to take actions. Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility. Only through concerted steps can we expect to handle the issue properly.
模套2(偏向解决):Taking into account all the above factors, I personally maintain that _______(总结). Immediate ways for solving the problems/advocating the phenomenon remain elusive. However, public recognition of the necessity will represent the first step in finding effective measures.
模套3(偏向解决):To sum up, _____(总结). The fundamental way in which the government addresses the problem/advocate this phenomenon is to raise the public awareness. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens. Only through concerted steps can our society have more peace and harmony.
模套4(偏向解决):As has been noted above, _____(总结). Parents should offer proper advice to their children to form appropriate outlook of the world. The measures may not guarantee ultimate success, but the eventual pay-off could be well worth the effort.
模套5(偏向解决):Needless to say, _________. It is imperative to instill in the young a sense of awareness. In the meantime, a psychological boost is affordable to develop compassionate responses to the issue and strong values are needed to turn our rote knowledge into practice.
2 展望未来模套6(偏向展望):
To sum up, ________(总结). The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to advocate/curb this social phenomenon. Only in this way can our society become a more harmonious place for us to live in.
模套7(偏向展望):In conclusion, _______. I strongly agree that we should strive to look at the issue through skeptical eyes. There are no panaceas or prescriptions for solving the problem/advocating the phenomenon – only alternate ways of coping with it. I would be hard-pressed to imagine a worthier end.
模套8(偏向展望):Needless to say, _________. Time is right for us to take actions, and it needs the joint efforts of the whole community. We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.
模套9(偏向展望):Admittedly, ensuring sustainable development will require a certain level of arduous efforts on the part of all people. Since we have a common interest in seeing this endeavor succeed, my intuition is that our own participation would overcome whatever obstacles that might stand in the way of success.
3 双刃剑模套10(双刃剑):
To sum up, _______ is just like a double-edged sword. We might bear in mind that it can exert both positive and negative influences on our society. However, we can avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use of it.
模套11(双刃剑):Based on my personal experience, I can safely draw a conclusion that ______ is a double-edged sword. Whether it is a boon or a bane will be discussed for a number of years to come. However, one should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.
模套12(双刃剑):To sum up, _________ is like a double-edged sword. In face of this phenomenon, we should be prudent. Given the levels of intelligence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks, while taking advantage of all its merits.
模套13(双刃剑):In the final analysis, ______ would amount to a double-edged sword. While it would serve as an important catalyst to inspire us to great achievements, at the same time it could impede our progress in action. The optimal approach, in my view, is a balanced one which takes advantage of its benefits, while avoiding potential drawbacks.
现象 / 问题描述功能段
1 . In recent years, …is becoming increasingly prevalent at anamazing rate.
中文:近年来,…越来越流行。(现象描述功能句)
套用练习:In recent years, Internet is becoming increasingly prevalent atan amazing rate.
2 . …. has attracted extensive attention of the society, whichcan be found in TV programs, newspapers, university classes andmany aspect of our everyday life.
中文:当今,…得到了大家的广泛关注,并可以在…被发现.(现象描述功能句)
套用练习:Over package has attracted extensive attention of the society,which can be found in TV programs, newspapers, universityclasses and many aspect of our everyday life.
3 . Along with the development of society, more and more problemsare brought to our attention, one of the most serious problem is…
中文:随着社会的发展,越来越多的问题已经得到关注,其中严重的是…(问题描述功能句)
套用练习:Along with the development of society, more and more problemsare brought to our attention, one of the most serious problem isthe shortage of global water.
4 . It is generally agreed that the …has been playing anincreasingly important role in our life, which has brought us alot of benefits but has triggered some enormous problems aswell.One of the serious troubles facing us at present is…(问题描述功能句)
中文:人们一致认为,…已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。目前,我们面临的严重问题之一是…。
套用练习:It is generally agreed that the plastic bags has been playing anincreasingly important role in our life, which has brought us alot of benefits but has triggered some enormous problems aswell.One of the serious troubles facing us at present is thatthe use of plastic bags leads to environmental problems.
分析原因功能段
1 . 总原因的阐述(三选一)
(1) A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
(2)A number of factors might contribute to/account for thephenomenon/problem.
(3) The answer to this problem involves many factors.中文:许多原因导致这个问题、现象。
2 . 分析原因功能句(由具体原因数量决定)
(1) One of the most common factor is …
(2) Another contributing cause is…
(3) Perhaps the primary reason is …
(4) But the fundamental element is …
中文:一个原因是..; 第二个原因是…; 第三个原因是…;后一个原因是…
解决问题功能段(总-分-总)
1 . 措施主题句(三个句子选择之一进行背诵)
(1) In view of the seriousness of the problem of… , effectivemeasures should be taken.
中文:面对这个问题的严重性,我们一定要采取措施解决。
(2) Confronted with… ,we should take a series of effectivemeasures to cope with the situation.
中文:面对…问题,我们需要采取一系列的措施加以解决。
(3) We should solve the problems that we are confronted with.
中文:我们应该采取措施来解决我们正在面临的问题。
套用练习:In view of the seriousness of the problem of traffic jam,effective measures should be taken.
2 . 分措施
First and foremost, government should establish some regulationsto… What’s more, people should get ready to… After all, it isnecessary to advocate the whole society to…
中文:首先,需要建立规则…,老百姓需要做…,整个社会需要做…
3 . 解决问题总结句(三个句子选择一个背诵即可)
(1)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentionedissue, more problems will crop up.
中文:总之,如果我们继续忽略上述问题,会有更多问题出现。
(2)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem willbe solved thoroughly.
中文:在大家的共同努力之前,问题一定会被解决。
(3)All in all, we must keep highly alert of the problemsevoked by it, because once the harmful influence accumulates toa certain degree, it will surely threaten the development of thewhole society.
中文:总之,我们一定要警惕它给我们带来更多的问题,因为这个负面影响积聚到一定的程度,它一定会威胁我们社会的发展。