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英语四级新闻听力讲解技巧分析

学习经验 四级六级考试

2019年09月26日 09:50:13
下面小编跟大家一起了解英语四级新闻听力讲解技巧分析,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、听力练习
1.
A. Volcano eruption.
B. Severe flooding from rising waters.
C. Severe drought.
D. Earthquake.
2.
A. It was established by Alexander the Great more than 2,000 years ago.
B. It is Egypt's largest city, with more than 5 million people.
C. It is an important port and home to about 40 percent of Egypt's industrial activity.
D. It is surrounded on three sides by the Mediterranean Sea and sits next to a lake.

二、听力文本
Rising sea levels are threatening parts of the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria. Alexander the Great established the city more than 2,000 years ago. In that time, it has survived invasions, fires and earthquakes, but Alexandria now faces severe flooding from rising waters blamed on climate change. Alexandria is Egypt's second largest city, with more than 5 million people. It is also an important port and home to about 40 percent of Egypt's industrial activity. The city is surrounded on three sides by the Mediterranean Sea and sits next to a lake. The United Nations has warned that worldwide sea levels could rise by 0.98 meters by 2100, with "serious implications for coastal cities, deltas and low-lying states." Egypt's Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation said the sea level rose by an average of 1.8 millimeters each year until 1993. Over the next 20 years, it rose by 2.1 millimeters a year. Since 2012, however, the rate became 3.2 millimeters each year. Measurements show that the land on which Alexandria is built is also sinking at about the same rate. This is expected to increase the risk of dangerous flooding. A 2018 research study predicted that up to 734 square kilometers of the Nile Delta could be under water by 2050. People living in low-lying areas are already experiencing problems. The government built sea defenses to protect the neighborhood. Officials have built concrete barriers in the sea in an effort to reduce the force of waves, but people who live there say it has not made a big difference.
Question 1: According to the news report, what problem is the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria facing?
Question 2: According to the news report, which of the following statements about the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria is not correct?
三、重点词汇
1. Mediterranean Sea: the sea surrounded by southern Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia 地中海
2. concrete: a very hard building material made by mixing together cement, sand, small stones, and water 混凝土
3. implication: the effect that an action or decision will have on something else in the future 可能的影响;可能的后果
4. delta: an area of low, flat land, sometimes shaped like a triangle, where a river divides into several smaller rivers before flowing into the sea 三角洲
5. irrigation: the watering of land by artificial means to foster plant growth灌溉

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