今天小编给大家来分享一下在专升本英语中代词的使用方法解析，一起来看看吧。
01
人称代词
人称代词所有格称为物主代词。物主代词
分为两类：
（1）形容词性的，如my, her, your, their等；
（2）名词性的，如mine，hers，yours，theirs等。由于受汉语影响，我们常犯以下错误：
漏用代词，主要是形容词性的物主代词，因为汉语中常常将它省略。例如：
I have done my homework.（不能说 *I have done homework.）
We clean our classroom every day.（不能说* We clean classroom every day．）
02
（1）“反身”用法反身代词
反身代词作句中宾语时，表示动作返回到主语本身。或者说，句子的主语和宾语是同一个人或物。例如：
He hurt himself．（做动词宾语）
Dick bought himself a new coat.（作间接宾语）
I heard Jane talk to herself.（做介词宾语）
（2）强调用法：反身代词用做同位语时，在句中起强调作用，其位置也比较灵活。例如：
I went to see the chairman myself．（强调主语）
We spoke to the mayor himself．（强调宾语）
The mayor himself met us at the door.（紧随主语之后）
The mayor met us at the door himself.（在句末）
03
不定代词
不定 1.用some还是用any
一般说来，some用于肯定；any用于否定，例如：
There are some letters for you. There aren't any letters for me．
2.either与neither
either指“两者之中任何一个”，neither指“两者都不”通常与单数动词连用。但在非正式英语中也可与复数动词连用。例如：
You've got two answers. Either is correct. Neither is wrong．
3.nobody, no one, nothing和none
nobody和no one指人，做单数，后面不能接of 短语,例如：Nobody／No one knows why she was late again．
nothing指物，做单数；none指人或物，做单数或复数均可。none既可用于可数名词，也可用于不可数名词,
例如：None of the money on the table is mine.

4.every与each
every强调的是“全体”；each则强调的是具体“每一个”。例如：
On every／each side of the square there weresoldiers.
此外，each可做名词性代词，例如：
Each has two books.（each做主语） We each are satisfiedwith our own rooms.
(each做同位语，常位于主语和谓语动词之间，谓语动词及代词等应与主语一致。)
We are satisfied with our own rooms each. (each做同位语时，也可置于句末。)
5.other, the other和another
1) other表示“另外的（人或物）”，“其他的（人或物）”，其复数形式为others。例如：
There are other ways of doing this exercise．
Lei Feng was always ready to he1p others.
2) the other表示两者之中的“另一个（人或物）”，其复数形式为the others，例如：
He has a pen in one hand and a book in the other.
Only three of the students were in the classroom.
the others were all on the playground.
当other泛指“别人”时，前面不加定冠词：
We must always be ready to help others.
3） another表示不定数目中的“另一个或类似的下个（人或物）”，还可与数词连用，表示“再， 又”的意思。例如：
How about another cup of tea?
The strike may last another two weeks.
6.one
1) one只可用于指代可数名词，其复数形式是ones。例如：
If you can't find your pen，use the one on the table.
What nice shirts！which one／ones shall we buy？
2) one／ones通常不能直接用在their，my，his等物主代词以及a（n），own，several和名词所有格后面。例如：
His knife seems sharper than mine.（不能用 my one代替mine）
They don't like this town; they want very much to go back to their own.
（不能用 * their own one代替their own 或 their own country）
但是，当one／ones前面还带有形容词时，则例外。如：
Have you any knives? I need a sharp one.
My old dictionary isn't as good as John's new one．
3) the／this／that one与that：
that可以指代不可数名词，而one不能。如：
The weather in Wuhan is much warmer than that in Tianjing. （that不能用the one取代） that后面常接of短语。例如：
This dictionaryis more expensive than that one.（that one＝that dictionary. one一般不省略）
The window of your room is much bigger than that of mine.
（that＝the window，它后面有of短语，一般不用the one替代）
有时候the one和that可以互相取代，如：
The gold ring is in that box --- the one（＝that）with the key in the lock.
4) one可以泛指人，相当于you，we，people，其所有格为one's。例如：
One should do one's／his duty．