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高考英语练习题分享

模拟试题 英语

2020年04月18日 18:01:44
高考是人生中的一、个大的转折点,所以高考对我们真的很重要,所以今天小编为大家分享高考英语单词的适当形式填空练习题,希望通过这篇文章的学习对你们有所帮助,下面跟随小编一起学习吧。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ___1___(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___2___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___3___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene ___4___(declare) she had no plans ___5___(retire) from her 3-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___6___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___7___ because I want to.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___8___(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ___9___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____10____(wonder).”
注释
本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了九十高龄的Irene作为英国年长的全职员工,依然在宠物店做着朝九晚五的工作,没有退休的打算,她由此被评为“年度女士”。
1、考查非谓语动词。根据其前介词for可知,此处用动名词形式作宾语,故填being。
2、考查非性定语从句。分析句子结构可知,先行词为the pet shop,在非性定语从句中作opened一词的宾语,故用which。
3、考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知,此处应用副词形式作状语,修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged,意为“终得到认可”,故填finally。
4、考查时态。根据上下文可知,该句主语为Irene,此处为谓语成分,根据后文had以及said可知,用一般过去时态,故填declared。
5、考查不定式作定语。此处用to do sth作后置定语,用来修饰前面的名词plan,表示“……的计划”,故填to retire。
6、考查动词时态。根据该定语从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。故填have made。
7、考查并列连词。根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not呼应,构成“不是……而是……”之意,故填but。

8、考查非谓语动词。前面已经有谓语动词call,故此处用非谓语动词形式,根据say与其逻辑主语call是主动关系,故填saying。
9、考查冠词用法。句意:我们还以为这是一个玩笑。此处joke为泛指,故填a。
10、考查形容词作表语。根据句子结构可知,在系动词is之后用形容词形式作表语,故填wonderful。
参考答案
Keys:
1. being 2. which
3. finally 4. declared
5. to retire.6 have made
7. but 8. saying
9. a 10. wonderful

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