小编为大家带来知识点:every用法,希望对大家
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every 的用法说明
1. 表示“每(个)”,其后通常接单数可数名词。如: I go there every day. 我每天去那儿。 I believe every word he says. 我相信他说的每一句话。 注意以下两种情况: (1) every 通常不能用于复数名词前,但若复数名词前有基数词或few 的修饰,则也可用 every 修饰,表示“每(隔)……”。如: We go there every three days. 我们每三天(每隔两天)去那儿一次。 (2) every 通常不能用于不可数名词前,但在少数情况下,它可用于抽象名词前,表示“所有可能的”“充分的”“完全的”等。如: We have every reason to do so. 我们有充分的理由这样做。 I wish you both every happiness. 祝你们俩位幸福美满。
2. every 指的是三个或三个以上的“每个”,不能指两者中的每个。如: 路的两边都种有树。 误:There are trees on every side of the road. 正:There are trees on each side of the road.
3. 并列的“every 名词”结构用作主语时,谓语要用单数。如: Every boy and (every) girl has read the story. 每个男孩女孩都读过这个故事。
4. 与not 连用通常构成部分否定。如: Every student doesn’t like it. 并非每个学生都喜欢它。 Every man is not perfect. 并非每个人都是十全十美的 every用法实例讲解 A recent national study of the public schools shows that there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were four years ago. A. there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were B. there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were C. there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many as there were D. every thirty-two pupils now have one microcomputer, four times as many than there were E. every thirty-two pupils now has one microcomputer, four times as many as 选项分析: A、B、C三个选项都大致使用了"one X for every thirty-two Ys" 的基本结构,但只有C才是没有错误的完美答案。 A选项存在主谓不一致问题,are和one microcomputer并不匹配,所以错误。 同时在A、B和D选项中,as many than的用法搭配都是错误的,正确的用法应该是as many as。所以B和D也可以排除。 而D和E选项重新组织了句子结构,反而扭曲了句子意思,把学生数量变成了主要目标,造成了句意上的逻辑错误,因此E也可以排除。所以答案为C。