英语四级写作模板:现象型这类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文。这类命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释,分析产生该现象的原因并加以评论。
写作模式:
一、段描述现象;
第二段解释这种现象产生或存在的原因;
第三段提出解决问题的建议或总结观点。
模板:
① Nowadays/Recently, ______. ② As a result/Thus, ______.
③ There are various reasons accounting/responsible for ______. ④ For one thing, ______. ⑤ For another, ______. ⑥ In addition, ______.
⑦ As far as I am concerned, ______. ⑧ On the one hand, ______. ⑨ On the other hand, ______. ⑩ In a word, ______.
① 开门见山,描述现象。
② 说明该现象造成的结果或影响。
③ 承上启下,表明产生上述现象的原因是多方面的。
④⑤⑥ 具体分析产生上述现象的各种原因。
⑦ 表明自己的态度和看法。
⑧⑨ 提出解决问题的方法。
⑩ 得出结论,总结全文。
2 对比型这类作文多为提纲式作文,议论文体裁。通常首先论述相反的两种观点,或分析某一社会现象的优缺点,然后提出自己的看法。
写作模式
一、段提出要讨论的主题,说明人们对此看法不一;
第二段分别论述人们对此事物或现象的看法及原因;
第三段表明自己的观点并给出理由。
模板
① Nowadays, there is a hot debate on ______. ② As for such a question, different people hold different views.
③ Some people believe that ______ mainly because ______. ④ While others argue that ______. ⑤ For instance, ______.
⑥ As for me, I am in favor of ______. ⑦ For one thing, ______. ⑧ For another, ______.
① 提出要讨论的话题。
② 点明人们对该话题存在不同观点。
③ 指出一些人的看法及原因。
④ 指出另一些人的观点。
⑤ 举例论证另一些人的观点。
⑥ 表明自己的观点。
⑦⑧ 分析支持自己观点的理由。
3 观点型这类作文多为提纲式议论文或看图作文,通常是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证,有时以某个热点话题或某种现象为议论对象,要求考生提出自己的看法或观点,并提供论据加以论证,也可在文章————后给出建议或期望。
写作模式
一、段引出话题,表明观点;
第二段给出论据,阐释观点;
第三段提出建议,重申观点。
模板
① During recent years, ______ has aroused wide/considerable public attention. ② Undoubtedly,/There is no doubt that ______.
③ As we all know, ______ play(s) an important role in ______. ④ For one thing, ______. ⑤ For another, ______.⑥ Meanwhile, ______.
⑦ Considering the above situation, measures should be taken to ______. ⑧ First of all/In the first place, ______. ⑨ Furthermore, ______. ⑩ Only in this way can we ______.
① 开门见山,引出话题。
② 肯定该事物存在的意义,然后再表明自己的观点。
③ 承接上文,叙述该事物的重要性。
④⑤⑥ 列举论据,证明观点。
⑦ 承接前文,提出自己的建议。
⑧⑨ 指出应该采取的措施。
⑩ 重申自己的观点,总结全文。
4 问题型这类作文一般为提纲式作文,且多为议论文。通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题,然后要求考生就该问题给出解决方法。
写作模式
一、段描述现象,提出问题;
第二段分析问题可能产生的后果;
第三段给出解决问题的方法或建议。
模板
① It is beyond reproach that ______. ② However, it may go too far to ______.
③ It is not unusual to witness that ______. ④ Consequently, ______. ⑤ What’s worse, ______. ⑥ Therefore, it is high time that we took actions to ______.
⑦ In my opinion, on the one hand, ______. ⑧ On the other hand, ______.⑨ In addition, ______. ⑩ Only through these ways can we ______.
① 引出话题。
② 指出该现象存在的问题。
③ 指出这已成为普遍的社会问题。
④⑤ 分析这一问题所带来的后果。
⑥ 承上启下,说明解决该问题的必要性。
⑦⑧⑨ 具体阐述解决问题的方法。
⑩ 总结全文,使用倒装句强调采取这些方法的重要性。
四级写作常用句式1. 用于描写漫画、图表
① As the graph depicts,…
② From the picture we can see that…
③ According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…
④ The table shows/indicates/reveals that…
⑤ It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…
2. 用于句首提出论点或现象
① Recently,…has become the focus of society.
② …has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.
③ Nowadays, there is a growing concern for…
④ Nowadays, it is common to hear/see…
⑤ …has become a common occurrence in our daily life.
⑥ Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…
⑦ It is only during the last/past few years that men have become generally aware that…
⑧ There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…
⑨ In recent years, there is a general tendency…
⑩ Nowadays,…has become a problem we have to face.
3. 用于比较、阐述不同观点
① Some people like/prefer…, while others feel/are inclined to…
② There are different opinions among people as to…
③ Some people claim that…is superior to… Others, however, disagree with it.
④ Some people believe that… Others maintain that… Still others claim that…
⑤ Some people suggest… Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.
⑥ On the one hand, people tend to… On the other hand, they feel…
⑦ Some people argue that… Others, in contrast, believe that…
⑧ Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…
⑨ On the contrary, there are people in favor of…
⑩ There are some people who hold different opinions about…
4. 用于陈述个人观点
① My own experience tells me that…
② In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…
③ As for my own idea about…, I believe…
④ As far as I am concerned, I plan to…
⑤ Personally, I prefer…
⑥ In my view, both sides are partly right in that…
⑦ But for me, I would rather…
⑧ My point of view is that…
⑨ In conclusion, I support the statement that…
5. 用于结尾
① From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…
② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…
③ It is high time that something was done about…
④ From all the reasons/considerations above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…
⑤ Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…
名言、警句类**句Reading this famous saying, we can naturally perceive its connotation that 名言警句的内涵
This famous saying conveys a universal fact/ henomenon that 名言警句的意义
漫画类描述图画**句It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picturethat 图画中的人物、话语或事件
Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon, in which 图画中的人物、话语或事件
What is clearly described in the drawing above is that 图画中的人物、话语或事件
The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which 图画中的人物、话语或事件
不同观点**句People's views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… However, others believe that… (人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)
People may have different opinions on… (人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
Attitudes towards… vary from person to person. // Different people hold different attitudes towards… (人们对待……的态度因人而异)
There are different opinions among people as to… (对于……人们的观点大不相同)
提出建议**句It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). (该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of… (毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够)
Obviously, if we want to do something … it is essential that… (显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)
Only in this way can we… (只有这样,我们才能……)
Spare no effort to V. (不遗余力的)
采取措施**句We should take some effective measures. 我们应该采取有效措施
We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties. 我们应该尽————大努力去克服困难
We should do our utmost in doing sth. 我们应该尽力去做……
We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with. 我们应该解决我们面临的困难
常用英语谚语Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩
All is not gold that glitters. 发光的未必都是金子
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马
A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半
Every advantage has its disadvantage. 有利必有弊
A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,差之千里
Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母
It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量
Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人