优秀传统文化的考察一直是四六级考试热点,也是考试重点,今天帮大家总结了一系列中华文化知识的英文翻译,来康康吧!
01、语音文字
汉字Chinesecharacter单音节singlesyllable阳平leveltone阴平risingtone上声falling-risingtone去声fallingtone
02、传统文学
四书theFourBooks
《大学》TheGreatLearning《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius《孟子》TheMencius《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史记》HistoricalRecords《诗经》TheBooksofSongs
TheBookofOdes《书经》TheBooksofHistory《易经》TheBookofChanges
《礼记》TheBookofRites《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar
03、优秀民间艺术
结Chineseknot皮影戏shadowplay
说书story-telling叠罗汉makeahumanpyramid踩高跷stiltwalk戏剧小品skit相声wittydialoguecomedy
comiccrosstalk杂技acrobatics
武术martialart功夫kungfu
拳击boxing篆刻sealcutting卷轴scroll蜡染batik泥人clayfigure漆画lacquerpainting火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针compass
04、传统戏剧
戏剧艺术theatricalart生 male(thepositivemalerole)旦 female(thepositivefemalerole)净 a supporting male role丑 aclownoranegativerole花脸paintedrole滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick滑稽短剧skit京剧人物脸谱PekingOperaMask
05、服饰
旗袍Cheongsam中山装Chinesetunicsuit唐装 Tangsuit
06、传统节气
春节theSpringFestival元宵节theLanternFestival清明节theTomb-sweepingDay
端午节theDragonBoatFestival中秋节theMoonFestival
theMid-AutumnDay重阳节theDoubleNinthDay
theAgedDay阳历solarcalendar公历Gregoriancalendar阴历lunarcalendar天干heavenlystem地支earthlybranch闰年leapyear二十四节气thetwenty-foursolarterms
07、其它
重要文化遗产majorculturalheritage画traditionalChinesepainting
书法calligraphy水墨画Chinesebrushpainting
inkandwashpainting工笔traditionalChineserealisticpainting民间传说folklores寓言fable传说legend神话mythology赋诗inscribeapoem对对联matchinganantitheticalcouplet中华文明Chinesecivilization文明摇篮cradleofcivilization华夏祖先theChineseancestors朝廷使者royalcourtenvoy文人menofletters雅士refinedscholars文物culturalrelics
当我们灿烂的中华文化邂逅美丽的英文,一切都美美与共!当我们快乐的学习生活遇到不断的挑战,一切都滋滋有味。四级六级备考大家多多用心,一切困难我们都能悉数克服!志不行者智不达,大家一起加油吧!