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考研英语之如何使我们的写作出彩

学习经验 考研英语

2021年08月29日 11:41:52
到现阶段为止,我们参加今年考试的大部分考生已经熟悉了考研英语的考查题型,并且花费了大量的时间来备考,刷题,但是有一部分考生可能在写作上不知道可以从哪方面提升,今天我们就从英文句子的句式结构上给大家提供一些思路。
首先,我们可以添加不同的句首状语从句。下面给大家提供了不同的副词,大家都可以添加在句首。
序号 英文 中文 1 Interestingly,... 有趣的是,... 2 Undoubtedly,... 不幸的是,... 3 Ironically,... 讽刺的是,... 4 Amazingly enough,... 令人惊讶的是,... 5 Similarly/Likewise,.. 同样,... 6 In spite of,... 尽管,... 7 In addition to/Besides 除了,/还应该有,...例1:Just like playing football games, united we win, divided we fall.
例2:Interestingly, the player and the keeper are experience quite opposite psychological processes:the player thinks the tasks extremely difficult as the goal are quite small compared with the huge goal keeper, while the latter fears that the goal is too enormous for him to protect.
例3:In spite of my poor English, I thought she was badly in need of my timely assistance.
例4:Likewise, several teenage girls won their fame overnight in the 2005 Super Girl Contest in China, which provoked nationwide noisy debates.
其次,可以用非性定语从句。which和as引导的非性定语从句可以用来修饰整个句子,但是两者的区别在于:which 引导的非性定语从句只能位于被修饰的句子的后面,而as 引导的非性定语从句则可以位于被修饰句子的前面,后面或者中间。
例1:As is vividly depicted in the photo , two cripple men are heading forward to travel in the world, which successfully captures our eyes.
例2:As time spent on the Internet is on the rise, face-to-face communication has experienced a rapid drop, which may result in the feelings of distance and isolation.
然后,可以用些疑难结构,比如倒装。“only+状语”或者“否定词”位于句首时,写作中都要使用倒装结构,以对句意进行强调。具体写作方法如下:
1. “Only + 状语”在句首
写作结构:only+状语+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语(助/情态动词之外的部分)+ 宾语
例1.Only in this way can we resolve this problem and embrace a bright future.
例2.Only when everyone has the awareness of saving water can human beings conserves the sources of fresh water.
2. “否定词”位于句首
写作结构:否定词+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语(助/情态动词之外的部分)+宾语
例1.Never before in our history have we so conveniently communicated with people distant from us.
例2.By no means should we turn a blind eye to such things of spoiling children.
例3.On no account should we let the trend of wasting natural resources grow as it does.
例4.Under no circumstances can we give up our efforts to catch opportunity.

或者同学们可以多用强调的句式,“It is/was + 被强调部分+that+句子剩下的部分”
写作方法:在句子中,要强调哪部分,就将其放在is/was和that 中间,再将句子剩下的所有内容全部放到之后。
例1.It is those people with self-confidence that the job market favors.
例2.It is the Internet that has thoroughly changed the way of mankind’s entertainment, study and communication.
关于如何丰富句子结构的分享今天就到这里,希望学到这些技巧的同学可以把这些技巧用起来,让我们的句子活泼起来,不再古板、单调。

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