考研英语语法小攻略作定语的形容词形容词是考研常用的，也是常考的内容之一，有哪些小技巧可以提高解题正确率呢？今天先从作定语的形容词学起来吧~下面跟随小编一起来学习一下吧。
NO.1
绝大部分形容词既可作定语又可作表语，但少数形容词只能作定语，放在名词前，常见的有： daily，weekly，monthly，former，latter，woolen，wooden;
也有少数形容词只能作表语，置于be后，这些表语形容词一般以字母a开头。
如：afraid alive alone alike ashamedawake aware asleep afire
NO.2
作定语的形容词一般用作前置修饰语，但在下列情况中，形容词作后置定语
(1)名词词组的中心词为some，any，no等构成的合成词。
例句：I'd say whenever you are going after something belonging to you, anyone who is depriving you of the right to have it is criminal.
分析：该句是复合句，从句who is depriving you of the right to have it作anyone的定语，whenever you are going after something belonging to you作say的宾语从句中的状语。
译文：我想说无论什么时候当你追求某种属于你的东西时，任何想剥夺你拥有它的权利的人都是在犯罪。
(2)带有不定式、介词短语等的形容词短语。
(3)某些形容词作后置定语。
present，available，involved，concerned，martial(军事的)，general，proper等作后置定语，如：
the member present (出席的成员)
court martial (军事法庭)
Secretary General (秘书长)
例句：I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite arbitrary.
分析：该句是复合句。
译文：我没有意识到问题的关键所在，因此我的抉择十分武断。
NO.3
表度量的形容词。
例句：There is a heavily polluted river 100 meters long in front of our small playground.
分析：该句是简单句。heavily表污染程度。
译文：我们小操场前有一条长100米被严重污染的河。
NO.4
形容词并列用作定语时的位置。
限定词→数量(序数前、基数后)→形状→大小、长短、高低等度量→新旧→颜色→国籍→ 材料

例句：I have never seen these beautiful round multi colored Chinese cloisonne(景泰蓝) vases in my first three years in China.
分析： 根据定语位置，限定词beautiful—形状round—颜色multi colored—国籍Chinese—材料cloisonne。
译文：在的初三年中，我从来没有见过这些颜色各异的圆形中式景泰蓝花瓶。
举个栗子吧 | 考研真题
[考题1]This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in, a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of 80 European television networks, no less than 50 took a loss in 1989.
[分析] 该句是复合句，含有多个从句，a fact underlined by statistics that后接一定语从句，show后又接一宾语从句，其中no less than可译为“不少于，至少”;take a loss 译为“亏本，赔本”。
[译文] 仅这一点就足以证明，要在电视行业里生存下来并非易事，统计数字尤其说明了这一事实：在欧洲国家的80个电视网络中，多达一半的公司在1989年亏损。
[考题2] There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a glimpse of him.
[译文]来的人很多，而他只到场一会儿，所以我只见了他一眼。
[考题3]Any student careful enough to take the exam is sure to succeed in the end.
[分析]该句是简单句，careful enough to take the exam 作定语修饰student。
[译文]参加考试的任何一位学生只要足够细心终就一定会取得成功。