今天小编为大家分享的是字里行间寻幸福考研英语作文 ，希望通过这篇文章的学习对你们有所帮助，下面跟随小编一起学习吧。
As to wealth, the steady progress of the Victorian period matched a steady increase in British happiness, as did the economic boom of the 1920s, which also lifted American spirits. Both countries’ spirits fell again in the Great Depression that followed the stockmarket crash of 1929. After the lows of the 1970s, though, happiness in both has been on the rise ever since.
至于财富的作用，维多利亚时期经济稳步发展的同时，英国的幸福感也在稳步提升；20世纪20年代的经济繁荣也一样，它让英国人和美国人的精神都有所提振。1929年股市后的大萧条期间，两国的幸福感再次下降。不过，在经历了20世纪70年代的低谷之后，两国的幸福感一直在上升。
Overall, then, Dr Sgroi and Dr Proto found that happiness does vary with GDP. But the effect of health and life expectancy, which does not have the episodic quality of booms, busts and armed conflict, is larger, even when the tendency of wealth to improve health is taken into account. A one-year increase in longevity, for example, has the same effect on national happiness as a 4.3% increase in GDP. And, as the grand historical sweep suggests, it is warfare that causes the biggest drops in happiness. On average it takes a 30% increase in GDP to raise happiness by the amount that a year of war causes it to fall. The upshot appears to be that, while increasing national income is important to happiness, it is not as important as ensuring the population is healthy and avoiding conflict.

总体而言，斯格罗伊和普罗图发现幸福感确实会随GDP的变化而改变。但是，健康和预期寿命对幸福感的影响更大（即使考虑到财富增加对健康的促进作用），这两者的影响不像繁荣、萧条和武装冲突那样是阶段性的。例如，寿命延长一年，对国民幸福感的影响与GDP增长4.3％的影响相同。而且，正如对漫长历史的探究所显示的那样，战争导致幸福感下降多。平均而言，一年的战争所导致的幸福感降幅需要GDP增长30%才能拉平。结果似乎是，虽然增加国民收入对提升幸福感很重要，但确保人口健康和避免冲突的作用更大。