nav_xian
返回返回 教育头条

考研英语上分技巧分享

学习经验 考研英语

2019年11月11日 19:34:04
今天我们一起来精读一下这一篇考研英语题,看看难点在哪里,并精读一下参考译文,学习相关的好句型和表达。也希望参加考试的各位都能取得好成绩了!
这里翻译时,拟定要注意不要翻译成动宾搭配,毕竟是文章标题,用名词结构更加合适。
Reminisce vi. 追忆
Reminiscences 回忆,往事
reminiscent 怀旧的; 回忆往事的; 使人联想…的
我只是清华几万校友中的一个,现已不在清华工作,然而一说起这所学校,至今仍像年轻时候一样兴奋,话也像说不完似的。
I am just one of the thousands of alumni of Tsinghua University, and although I am no longerworking there, every time Tsinghua is mentioned, I would get as excited as when I was young,and can't seem to stop talking about it.
这一段,中文都是短句并列,翻译成英文的时候,大家一定要注意在后面一个分句之前用连词连接并列,不然句子就会有语法错误了哦!这个问题大家一定要注意,很多时候几个句子并列在一起,大家就忘记打句号,或者忘记用连词了。结果考试中丢分。
alumni 校友
Alma Mater 母校
get as……as when 这个句型表达可以积累一下:
例如 get as nervous as when i first came to stage to sing.
大家也可以造句,进行仿写,好好积累一下这个用法,不要光死记硬背!
can't seem to 这里处理的非常好,seem to把“好像”,“似的”都翻译出来了!
清华吸引人的究竟是什么?它有很好的校园,设备,但这些别校也有;它的历史也不很长,世界大学中,成立已几百年的有的是;想来想去,还是由于清华的人,或者说清华人和历史的特殊关联。
这一段重要的是把握好英文中的问句语气,虽然中文中有些看起来是陈述句,但是翻译成英文的话,要把深层的这种语气翻译出来。
What is it that makes Tsinghua so attractive? Its beautiful campus? Its advanced facilities? Butall these are not lacking in other universities. Or its long history? But a good manyuniversities in the world even boast histories of several hundred years. Having thought it overand over again, I come to the conclusion that it isthe people of Tsinghua, or rather, the specialrelationship between its people and Chinese history, thatmakes it so attractive.
What is it that makes……so……这个句型也很好用,大家可以积累积累哦!
例如:
what is it that makes you so energetic?
what is it that makes him so popular?
诸如此类。
Having thought it over and over again,这个句型用了ing 分词的完成式。
大家经常分不清楚的就是ing和ing完成式有什么区别,今调一下。ing完成式强调ing的动作发生在主句动作之前!
it is ……that 强调句型大家也要了解一下哦!
说起清华人,我怀念我的老师们。大学一年级,俞平伯、余冠英两先生教我国文,一位教读本,一位教作文,都亲切而严格,有一次余先生指出我把爬山虎写成紫荆的错误,但又要我多写几篇给他看。二年级,贺麟老师教我西洋哲学史,见了我长达百页的英文读书报告不仅不皱眉,反而在班上表扬我;正是在他的指导之下,我读了不少古希腊哲学家著作的英译,真有发现新星球似的喜悦。温德老师在工字厅讲意大利文艺复兴时期艺术,打开许多画册让我们传阅,幽默地然而严格地区分画的优劣。同样难忘的事还多,那时候日本军队已在华北城市大街上演习,而清华的师生们则在学术上特别争气,不久又在政治上发动了公然的一二九运动。

Speaking of the Tsinghua people, I cherisha lot of sweet memories of my teachers. As afreshman, I was taught Chinese language and literature by Professor Yu Pingbo and ProfessorYu Guanying in reading and writing respectively. They were both encouraging and rigorouswith me. Once Professor Yu Guanying pointed out that I had mistaken creepers for redbudsand encouraged me to write more for practice. As a sophomore, I was taught History of Western Philosophy by Professor He Lin. He did not frown at my one-hundred-page longbook report in English, but rather praised me in class. It was under his guidancethat I read agreat deal of ancient Greek philosophers in English translation, the delight from which wasjust like that of discovering a new planet. I was also taught Italian Renaissance by ProfessorWinter in the zi Courtyard. In his lectures, he passed around many painting albums, andhumorously but rigorously offered his critical evaluations. I have many such unforgettableexperiences. At the time when the Japanese troops were carrying out military maneuvers inthe cities of North China, the teachers and students of Tsinghua were endeavoring to achieveexcellence in learning, and soon openly launched the December 9th Movement, a politicalmovement against Japanese invasion.
这一段是很细节,琐碎的描述,考验大家的语言功底。也涉及到了一些术语,例如文艺复兴,爬山虎,紫荆花等,这些就是考察大家平时阅读的词汇积累量了。
speaking of = in terms of= talking about "说起……”
cherish 珍惜 = value
respectively 分别的,这个算是口译和笔译中经常用到的一个单词。
encouraging 鼓励的,鼓舞人心的
rigorous 严格的=strict
mistaken sth for sth 把……误当作……
frown vt 皱眉,表示不满
我们这一级(1935-1939)还有一段特殊经历,即战争的锻炼。我们两年在清华园度过,两年在长沙、南岳、蒙自、昆明度过 。有的同学进入解放区打游击,大多数在大后方直接或间接地参加战争工作。
Our grade (1935-1939) also went through a special experience, an experience of beingtemperedin the Anti-Japanese War. We spent the first two years on Tsinghua Campus, and thelast two at Changshang, Nanyue, Mengzi and Kunming. Some of us fought as guerillas in theliberated areas, while most stayed in the vast rear areas, directly or indirectly participating inwar work.
go though = experience
be tempered 锻炼
guerillas 游击队员
rear areas 大后方

好了,就说这么多,希望对大家有用。我是你的学习顾问王敏,选课有问题,快来找行家,我会为你匹配最适的课程,欢迎大家关注我微信(18560125702),学姐近10年教培行业工作经验,从现在开始我就是你的私人顾问,为您的课程进行一个详细系统的讲解哦。返回教育宝头条

【免责声明】本文仅代表作者本人观点,与教育宝无关。教育宝对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立,不对所包含内容的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何保证。请读者仅作参考,特此声明!

相关推荐

400-029-0997