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考研英语长难句解析,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
长难句
For example, he theorised that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison if he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.(2013完型)
难句分析
主句
hetheorisedthat
主语谓语 that引导宾语从句
宾语从句
a judge fearful ofappearing too soft on crimemight be more likely to send someone toprisonif…
主语谓语 宾语 if引导条件状语从句
状语从句
ifhehad already sentenced five or six other …
从属连词主语谓语
本句是复合句,主句意为“他推测……”,后边由that引导宾语从句具体说明他的推测,做主句的宾语。在这个宾语从句中,主语较长,谓语由might be情态动词充当。从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句,指这些法官在什么样的情况下,会做出将somebody送入。
参考译文
例如,他推测,法官不敢在罪行面前表现得太软弱,如果他在一天中已经盘了五六名被告执行社区服务性劳逸,那么他就很有可能把下一个人送进。