下面小编跟大家一起了解
考研英语一阅读思路解密练习分享,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
In short, the Green New Deal’s supporters hope that industrial policy can now bring forth another transition—to cheaper energy, faster trains, and an altogether more climate-friendly economy. But a group of scholars argue that the United States has neglected its domestic manufacturing sector since the 1980s, a move that risks national failure.
(有哪些不认识的单词?猜一下这篇文章大概在讲什么?语序能不能调顺?)
先做思考题:
A group of scholars argue domestic manufacturing sector will bring forth the national failure.
(判断:T or F)
第二句(单选)
现在来看单词:
1. In short, 简言之
2. bring forth 带来
3. transition 转变
4. climate-friendly economy 环境友好性经济
5. domestic manufacturing sector 国内制造行业
6. industrial policy 产业政策
7.tansitio打错了字
8. risk (动词) 使…冒风险(或面临危险);冒…的风险(或危险):
If they stayed there, they risked death.
如果待在那儿,就面临死亡。
They knew they risked being arrested.
他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险。
This move risks national failure.
这一行动将使国家面临失败的危险。
=这一举动有可能导致国家失败。
句子来源和背景介绍:
https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2019/02/why-some-tiny-hyperlocal-languages-survive/582367/
这是昨天大西洋月刊的一篇文章;
美国推出了Green New Deal计划希望能保护环境应对气候变化。
这个计划背后的逻辑是一个国家的产业政策(宏观调控)对于这个计划很重要。同时又得获得资本的支持。总之就这个事情,观点也很多,麻烦也不少。下面就有两个观点,一个说要搞环保,一个说搞不好制造业(污染行业)国家危险。(所以美国就应该学习我们的科学发展观!)
一、句:
In short, the Green New Deal’s supporters hope that industrial policy can now bring forth another transition—to cheaper energy, faster trains, and an altogether more climate-friendly economy.
主干识别:
the Green New Deal’s supporters hope that
其他成分:
1. In short, 状语
2.industrial policy can now bring forth another transition 宾语从句主干
3. to cheaper energy, faster trains, and an altogether more climate-friendly economy.
定语修饰transition
参考译文:
简而言之,绿色新政的支持者们希望产业政策现在能带来另一个转变,向更廉价的能源、更快的火车和更环保的经济过渡。
第二句:
But a group of scholars argue that the United States has neglected its domestic manufacturing sector since the 1980s, a move that risks national failure.
主干识别:
But a group of scholars argue that
切分成分:
1.the United States has neglected its domestic manufacturing sector 宾语从句
2. since the 1980s 状语
3. a move 同位语(对前面的整个句子进行补充说明)
4. that risks national failure 定语从句
参考译文:但是,一群学者认为,自上世纪80年代以来,美国就忽视了其国内制造业部门,这一举动有可能导致国家失败。
思考题解析:
A group of scholars argue domestic manufacturing sector will bring forth the national failure.
(判断:T or F)
参考译文:一群学者认为国内制造部门会带来国家的失败。这个说法是不对的,因为文中的学者认为“美国忽视了其国内制造业部门”这一举动有可能导致国家失败。