下面小编跟大家一起了解
英语四级新闻听力复习分享,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、听力练习
1.
A. No-deal Brexit decision announced by Prime Minister Boris Johnson.
B. Parliament suspension announced by Prime Minister Boris Johnson.
C. Early election announced by Prime Minister Boris Johnson.
D. Dissolution of parliament announced by Prime Minister Boris Johnson.
2.
A British prime minister.
B. Courts.
C. The Queen.
D. Parliament.
二、听力文本
Britain's highest court ruled Tuesday that Prime Minister Boris Johnson violated the law when he asked Queen Elizabeth to suspend parliament. The Supreme Court said that Johnson's request was "unlawful, null and of no effect." All eleven justices agreed with the ruling. The court said that Johnson's action prevented parliament from carrying out its duties of "holding the government to account." The order for a five-week suspension of parliament came as Britain prepares to withdraw from the European Union by October 31. However, no deal for leaving the EU has been reached. Johnson has promised to cancel Britain's EU membership with or without a trade agreement with European officials. 、
The prime minister said that his government is working on a deal with EU negotiators. The court decision did not make that effort any easier, he added. The Supreme Court case involves the rights and responsibilities of the prime minister and parliament. The court considered whether Johnson acted lawfully when, in August, he advised the queen to suspend Parliament for about five weeks. The length of time was important because Britain is required to withdraw from the EU by October 31. Parliament would then not be able to discuss the issue or make new laws. The court also found that the government had not provided a good enough reason for the suspension. The government had argued that, under British laws, the issue was for politicians, and not the courts, to decide. Britain does not have a single constitution; courts, instead, use earlier decisions and laws to make judgements about current cases.
Question 1: According to the news report, what has been ruled unlawful, null and of no effect by Britain's highest court?
Question 2: According to the news report, which of the following use earlier decisions and laws to make judgements about current cases?
三、重点词汇
1. suspend: to stop something from being active, either temporarily or permanently 停止,暂停,中止
2. null: having no legal or binding force无法律效力的