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考研英语名词性从句分享,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
One reason why it is hard to design and toach such courses is that theycut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate,taught in different school
难句分析
【词汇点睛】
cut across:违背,与……相抵触;抄近路穿过,打断
【难点突破】
定语从句,表语从句,同位语
【结构图示】
【句子分解】
本句的谓语动词有四个:is,is,cut aceoss 和 should be kept……taught
A,One reason why it is hard to design and toach such courses is
主句的主干为One reason……isthat……。why 引导的定语从句修饰 reason,后接标语从句。
B,that they cut across the insistence by top American universities
that引导标语从句,为“主谓宾”巨型,介词短语 by top American universities 作宾语 the insistence 的后置定语。
C,that liberal-arts education and professional esucation should be kept separate,taught in different school.
that 引导的从句作insestence 的同位语。从句为被动语态,句中有省略,完整应为
should be kept separate,(and be) taught in different schools。
【参考译文】
这些课程难以
设计和教授的一个原因是它们违背了美国大学的一贯主张,那就是:人文科学教育应该和职业教育分开,在不同的学院教授。