考研英语核心词汇和语法小点总结,帮大家提高句子的理解分析能力,还有英译汉的翻译能力,每篇文章都将带有配套的练习。每天一杯奶茶的时间带你稳稳过线,
词汇自测
examine,certificate,tournament,likely,noteworthy,quirk,elite
Part A 真题例句
If you were to examinethe birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006’s World Cup tournament, you would most likelyfind a noteworthyquirk: elitesoccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the late months.(字数48)
Part B 考题分析
词汇考点总结
1.examine:v,调查,考察;检查;测验
These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.
这些观点将在第10章作更为详细的探讨。
Itis necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.
有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。
2.certificate:n证明,证明书;文凭,结业证书 v发给结业证书
a birth certificate
出生证明
certification:n证明,鉴定;出具课程结业证书
the medical certification of the cause of death
为死因出具医学鉴定
3.tournament:n锦标赛
4.likely:adj. 可能的,预料的;似乎合适的,仿佛恰当的
Tickets are likely to be expensive. 入场券可能很贵。
She seems the most likely candidate for the job.
这项工作,她似乎是适宜的人选了。
5.noteworthy:adj. 值得注意的,显著的,重要的
I found nothing particularly noteworthy to report.
我并无特别重要的事情要报告。
6.quirk:n怪异的性格,怪癖;怪事,奇事
7.elite:n上层集团,社会精英
Public opinion is influenced by the small elite who control the media.
为少
数控制着新闻媒介的上层人士所左右。
语法考点总结
if引导条件状语从句,在表示非真实条件下要用虚拟语气,区别于真实条件下的谓语动词。虚拟语气是不能成立或难以成立的假设的表达方式。
如果天气好,我就去踢球。(两种可能性都存在,相应结果也是确定的。这是真实的假设。)
如果我是你,我就不去了。(假设并不能成立,因此是虚拟的。)
非真实条件下使用虚拟语气的if条件状语从句:
现在
If 主语 were/ did,主语 would/ should/ could/ might 动词原形
If I were you, I would choose this book.
如果我是你,我会选择这本书。
He wouldn’t feel so cold if he were indoors.
他要是在室内就不会觉得冷了。