考研英语长难句解析考研初试

2019年08月11日 21:29:23

每天一句|考研英语长难句解析，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
长难句
But almost all have ignored the big, profitable opportunity in their own backyard: the wholesale food and drink trade, which appears to be just the kind of market retailers need. (2010年新题型)
难句分析
主句
almost all have ignored the big, profitable opportunity
主语谓语宾语
定语从句
(the wholesale food and drink trade) whichappears to bejust the kind of market
先行词从属连词谓语宾语
定语从句
(the kind of market) (that/which) retailers need

先行词从属连词主语谓语
本句是复合句。在主句中，介词短语in their own backyard作后置定语，修饰限定opportunity，主句意为“几乎所有欧洲零售商都忽略了他们自家后院里一个可盈利的大市场”。冒号后的the wholesale food and drink trade作同位语，对opportunity进行解释说明；which引导定语从句，对the wholesale food and drink trade进行限定修饰；retailers need是省略了从属连词that或which的定语从句，修饰限定market。
参考译文
几乎所有欧洲零售商都忽略了他们自家后院里一个可盈利的大市场：食品和饮料批发，这似乎正是零售商所需要的市场。

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