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专升本英语有哪些常考的语法知识 专升本考试

学习经验 普通专升本

2019年08月12日 21:37:24
今天小编告诉你专升本英语有哪些常考的语法,希望能够对你有所帮助。
一、动词时态及语态题(客观真理要用一般现在时)
1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.
2、By the time we got there, the play had already begun.
3、When I was a child, I knew that the earth turns about its axis.
二、非谓语动词题(特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别,大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对重要的区别)
1、The film showed last night was very moving. (不用moved,大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别)
2、Having finishing his lecture, the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.
3、The problem being discussed is very important.
三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题(这也是一个常考点,it本身是没有意思的,注意it还可以指时间,天气等。)
1、It is difficult to study English well.
2、We think it is important to pass the exam.

四、强调句型(大家要记住的是it is (was)……that…。如果前面是it is(was) 后面往往选用that,当然强调人的时候也可用who)
1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her.
2、It is what you will do that is important.
3、When was it that he bought a new car
五、倒装句型
全部倒装句(这种全部倒装题历年只考过一次,考得多的都是下面的部分倒装)
1、Stop talking! There comes the teacher.
部分倒装句(如果选项里面有两个主谓倒装了,两个没有,我们一般要在倒装里做选择)
1、So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.
2、Not only does he study well, but also he is always ready to help others.
3、Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.

六、从句中选择关系词题(重点在定语从句, because;since;so…that…;such… that…)
1、It was in so friendly a way that he talked with us.
2、Oct.15, 2005 is a day when we will take our English examination.
3、The sun heats the earth, which is very important to living things.
七、虚拟语气
1、I would have done it better if I had had more time.
2、I wish you would go with us tomorrow.
3、I suggest that we (should )adopt a different policy.
4、Had it not been for your help, we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.
八、情态动词题(除了掌握常见情态动词基本用法外,常考点在三种表推测的情况,分别为must表对现在事情的肯定推测 ,can't表对现在事实的否定推测, must have v-ed表示对过去事实的肯定推测,而则表示过去应该做某事而没有做)
1、The ground is so wet, it must have rained last night.

2、She must be a doctor, I think.
3、I should have called you last week, but I was too busy then.
九、几组形容词及副词区别题(注意比较级、高级、倍数表达)
1、His books are three time as many as my books.
2、The Nile river is the longest river in the world.
3、It is much too hot tonight.
十、主谓一致题
1、The moral of the officers and crew was very high.
2、Each boy and each girl in the city is asked to go to school.
3、Neither the quality nor the prices have changed.(近位原则)

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