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考研英语完型考察词汇辨析(八) 考研备考。完型的考察重点就在于词汇的辨析,考生复习应该着手于此,在背单词的时候注意复习,所以小编分享2020
考研英语完型考察词汇辨析(八),希望对2020考研考生能有所帮助。
work
○1同job,但为不可数名词
○2也指无报酬的工作
volunteer ~ 志愿工作
trade
指有专门技术的
手工行业、手艺
He is an electrician by ~.他的职业是电工。
vocation
指认为特别适合自己或自己非常热爱的工作,不强调获取报酬
You missed your ~ —you should have been an actor.你干错行了,你本该当演员。
employment
强调领取报酬的雇佣关系
conditions of ~雇佣条件
关心
care
指照料、看护(病人、老人、儿童等)
the provision of ~ for the elderly 为老年人提供的护理
concern
○1“关爱、关心”,带有感论坛彩
○2“关注”,着重于所关心的问题或对象
○1parents’ ~ for their children 父母对子女的关爱
○2the main~s as a writer 作为一名作家主要关注的问题
attention
“小心;注意(力);专心”,侧重指集中精力做某事
Small children have a very ~ span.幼儿的注意力持续时间很短。
[真题](1993) It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic _____is the function of the
particular space. 很明显,
室内设计者关注的重要的基本问题就是某一特定空间的功能。(B)
[A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention
决定,决心
decision
○1“作出的决定,作抉择”,常用~about/on sth
○2“决心;果断”,偏重迅速而明智做出决定的能力
○1to make a ~ about what to do next 对于下一步该做什么做出决定
○2a quick-thinking man of ~ and action 思维敏捷、遇事果断、行动迅速的人
determination
○1正式地确定、规定某事物是什么、怎么样等
○2“决心;果断”,偏重坚定、不放弃
○1the genes for male sex ~决定男性性别的基因
○2fought the illness with ~顽强地与疾病作斗争
[真题](1993)Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of ___. He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 然而,无论任一类型的空间,设计者必须作出许多相同的决定。他(她)必须协调从天花板至地板所有东西的形状、照明及装饰。(C)
[A] solutions [B] conclusions [C] decisions [D] determinations