雅思写作之如何避免审题误区?雅思考试已经近在眼前了。不知道各位考生们现在是否已经制定好了适合自己的复习备考计划。下面小编对雅思写作之如何避免审题误区做了总结,希望能帮到即将考试的各位考生们,下面一起来看看吧~
a. 题目中没有一个词是多余的
Nowadays a large amount of advertising is aimed at children. Some people think this can have negative effects on children and should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
这道题实际是在讨论“针对小孩的广告应不应该禁止”,不少同学在写作时容易写成“应该,因为小孩自身缺乏判断力。”一旦把这句话作为整个核心段的论点,那么之后的讨论就容易跑偏,与题目的要求相隔甚远。
b. 抓重点信息
Throughout history, male leaders always lead us to violence and conflict. Some people think that a society governed by female leaders will be more peaceful. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
学会抓主干和重点信息,也就是要明确题目需要我们agree or disagree的点在哪。以本题为例,讨论的重点应是认不认同“a society governed by female leaders will be more peaceful”,切忌写出“不认同,因为有许多男性领导人也很温和”这样的观点,因为这属于对题目所给的背景事实的驳斥。
c. 注意一些极端词,如only、no、most等
Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
对于这道题,要看清题目中的most,不要单纯讨论“经济发展为什么是重要目标”,而要讨论“它为什么是重要的目标”,这就要求我们把“经济”和社会发展的其它方面,如政治、文化等一起比较,从而得出“经济发展是重要的目标”这一结论。
d. 警惕雷同题目
The number of people choosing to live by themselves has increased rapidly in recent years. What is the reason for this? Is it a positive or negative development for society?
In many countries today, people in cities either live alone or live in small family units rather than in large family groups. Is this a positive or negative trend?
有许多同学由于在考前刷过作文题,一到考场看到题目中有似曾相识的字眼,就容易得意忘形,在这种心态下往往不会认真审题,而是会集中注意力去回忆曾经写过的类似的题,导致写的东西偏离考题要求。
例如这两道题看上去很接近,都多少在题目中包含“独居”,但前者是要求我们讨论“越来越多的人独居”的原因及其影响,而后者是谈“很多人独居或选择小家庭居住,而不是和有着七大姑八大姨的大家庭生活在一起”的影响。