下面小编跟大家一起了解2019专升本
英语冲刺练习,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. Whenever you a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view.
A.bought B. have bought
C. will buy D. buy
2. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ___a good impression is a must.
A. which B. when C. as D. where
3. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. When B. where C. why D. which
4. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____ are family members.
A. them B. that C. which D. whom
5. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ___ is put forward, we'll make do with it.
A. a good one B. a better one
C. the best one D. a best one
6. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.
A. among B. against
C. behind D. below
1. Whenever you a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view.
A.bought B. have bought
C. will buy D. buy
【答案】D
解析:whenever引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时代替将来时。句意:无论什么时候你要买一件礼物,你应当考虑来自接受者的观点。故D正确。
whenever引导时间状语从句,意思是“每当,随时”=when,从句用一般现在时代替将来时 I'd like to see you whenever it's convenient.在你方便的时候我想来看看你. Come whenever you like.你随时想来就来。当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:
一、时间状语从句 I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。
二、条件状语从句 If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。
三、让步状语从句 I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。
四、比较状语从句 I will come earlier than you do. 我会比你先到。The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。
2. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ____ a good impression is a must.
A. which B. when C. as D. where
【答案】D
解析:句中的先行词为work,在从句a good impression is must中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。句意:这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助,尤其在工作中,良好的印象是必须的。故D正确。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。将从句恢复正常语序是:A good impression is a must in the work.所以要用where作地点状语。故选D。
3. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. When B. where C. why D. which
【答案】D
解析:句意:--Angela和家人一起在度过的那年是2008年。这句话使用了定语从句,先行词是the exact year,定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句,而不能用关系副词。所以选D。
如果定语从句中缺少主宾表或定语,就用关系代词that /which /who /whose 引导,如果做宾语,可以省略关系代词,如果定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少的是状语,用关系副词when,where,why引导定语从句,如果定语从句中缺少介词 先行词,就用介词 关系代词。一些抽象意义的地点状语,如:situation,point,case,如果定语从句缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句。
本题先行词是the exact year,定语从句中的动词spent,构成结构:sb spend time on sth/in doing sth,后面缺少宾语,所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句,不能用关系副词。
4. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____ are family members.
A. them B. that C. which D. whom
【答案】D
解析:该句为非性定语从句,用whom来代替people并连接主从句。
一看先行词,二看从句的成分,如果缺少主宾表,要用that或which,缺少状语用关系副词,缺少定语用whose。如果定语从句中缺少介词 先行词,就用介词 which/whom引导定语从句。
5. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _____ is put forward, we'll make do with it.
A. a good one B. a better one
C. the best one D. a best one
【答案】B
解析:句意:这可能不是一个好的建议。但是在一个更好的建议被提出来之前,我们先将就着用这个。根据句意可知需用比较级。
6. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.
A. among B. against
C. behind D. below
【答案】A
解析:句意:当你开车穿过加州的红木森林时,你将会位于超过百年历史的树木之间。be among 位于之间;be against 反对;be behind 在后面;be below在之下。根据句意,故选A。
升本不息,奋斗不止。